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蛙蛙推荐:怎样获取一个表中所有字段的信息-数据库专栏,SQL Server

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先创建一个视图

create view fielddesc   
as
select o.name as table_name,c.name as field_name,t.name as type,c.length as

length,c.isnullable as isnullable,convert(varchar(30),p.value) as desp
from syscolumns c 
join systypes t on c.xtype = t.xusertype
join sysobjects o on o.id=c.id
left join    sysproperties p on p.smallid=c.colid and p.id=o.id   
where o.xtype=u

查询时:
select * from fielddesc where table_name = 你的表名

还有个更强的语句,是邹建写的,也写出来吧

select
 (case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else end) n表名,
 a.colorder n字段序号,
 a.name n字段名,
 (case when columnproperty( a.id,a.name,isidentity)=1 then √else end) n标识,
 (case when (select count(*)
 from sysobjects
 where (name in
           (select name
          from sysindexes
          where (id = a.id) and (indid in
                    (select indid
                   from sysindexkeys
                   where (id = a.id) and (colid in
                             (select colid
                            from syscolumns
                            where (id = a.id) and (name = a.name))))))) and
        (xtype = pk))>0 then √ else end) n主键,
 b.name n类型,
 a.length n占用字节数,
 columnproperty(a.id,a.name,precision) as n长度,
 isnull(columnproperty(a.id,a.name,scale),0) as n小数位数,
 (case when a.isnullable=1 then √else end) n允许空,
 isnull(e.text,) n默认值,
 isnull(g.[value],) as n字段说明
–into ##tx

from  syscolumns  a left join systypes b
on  a.xtype=b.xusertype
inner join sysobjects d
on a.id=d.id  and  d.xtype=u and  d.name<>dtproperties
left join syscomments e
on a.cdefault=e.id
left join sysproperties g
on a.id=g.id and a.colid = g.smallid 
order by object_name(a.id),a.colorder

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