用api得到局域网中可用sqlserver服务器列表_c#应用

    无意中找到了以前的一个C#程序，觉得好用发到这里以便和大家共享一下，其实这个代码我是抄别人过来的，原作者不详，觉得写的好就和大家共享一下了程序实现了用API来得到SqlServer服务器列表的功能，我觉得比用SQLDEMO组件更有意义，代码如下：

/// <summary>

/// 获取网内的数据库服务器名称

/// </summary>

public class SqlLocator

{

     [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport(“odbc32.dll”)]

     private static extern short SQLAllocHandle(short hType, IntPtr inputHandle, out IntPtr outputHandle);

     [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport(“odbc32.dll”)]

     private static extern short SQLSetEnvAttr(IntPtr henv, int attribute, IntPtr valuePtr, int strLength);

     [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport(“odbc32.dll”)]

     private static extern short SQLFreeHandle(short hType, IntPtr handle);

     [System.Runtime.InteropServices.DllImport(“odbc32.dll”,CharSet= System.Runtime.InteropServices.CharSet.Ansi)]

     private static extern short SQLBrowseConnect(IntPtr hconn, System.Text.StringBuilder inString,

         short inStringLength, System.Text.StringBuilder outString, short outStringLength,

         out short outLengthNeeded);

     private const short SQL_HANDLE_ENV = 1;

     private const short SQL_HANDLE_DBC = 2;

     private const int SQL_ATTR_ODBC_VERSION = 200;

     private const int SQL_OV_ODBC3 = 3;

     private const short SQL_SUCCESS = 0;

     private const short SQL_NEED_DATA = 99;

     private const short DEFAULT_RESULT_SIZE = 1024;

     private const string SQL_DRIVER_STR = “DRIVER=SQL SERVER”;

     private SqlLocator(){}

     /// <summary>

     /// 获取网内的数据库服务器名称，是一个字符串数组。

     /// </summary>

     /// <returns></returns>

     public static string[] GetServers()

     {

         string list = string.Empty;

         IntPtr henv = IntPtr.Zero;

         IntPtr hconn = IntPtr.Zero;

         System.Text.StringBuilder inString = new System.Text.StringBuilder(SQL_DRIVER_STR);

         System.Text.StringBuilder outString = new System.Text.StringBuilder(DEFAULT_RESULT_SIZE);

         short inStringLength = (short) inString.Length;

         short lenNeeded = 0;

         try

         {

              if (SQL_SUCCESS == SQLAllocHandle(SQL_HANDLE_ENV, henv, out henv))

              {

                   if (SQL_SUCCESS == SQLSetEnvAttr(henv,SQL_ATTR_ODBC_VERSION,(IntPtr)SQL_OV_ODBC3,0))

                   {

                       if (SQL_SUCCESS == SQLAllocHandle(SQL_HANDLE_DBC, henv, out hconn))

                       {

                            if (SQL_NEED_DATA ==  SQLBrowseConnect(hconn, inString, inStringLength, outString,

                                 DEFAULT_RESULT_SIZE, out lenNeeded))

                            {

                                 if (DEFAULT_RESULT_SIZE < lenNeeded)

                                 {

                                     outString.Capacity = lenNeeded;

                                     if (SQL_NEED_DATA != SQLBrowseConnect(hconn, inString, inStringLength, outString,

                                          lenNeeded,out lenNeeded))

                                     {

                                          throw new ApplicationException(“Unabled to aquire SQL Servers from ODBC driver.”);

                                     }   

                                 }

                                 list = outString.ToString();

                                 int start = list.IndexOf(“{“) + 1;

                                 int len = list.IndexOf(“}”) – start;

                                 if ((start > 0) && (len > 0))

                                 {

                                     list = list.Substring(start,len);

                                 }

                                 else

                                 {

                                     list = string.Empty;

                                 }

                            }                          

                        }

                   }

              }

         }

         catch

         {

              list = string.Empty;

         }

         finally

         {

              if (hconn != IntPtr.Zero)

              {

                   SQLFreeHandle(SQL_HANDLE_DBC,hconn);

              }

              if (henv != IntPtr.Zero)

              {

                   SQLFreeHandle(SQL_HANDLE_ENV,hconn);

              }

         }

         string[] array = null;

         if (list.Length > 0)

         {

              array = list.Split(,);

         }

         return array;

     }

}